Warning Released After HMPV Cases Were Identified in Bengaluru
An advisory has been issued by the Karnataka government after detecting infections of HMPV or Human Metapneumovirus among two children in Bengaluru. The government officials have been working to bring calm to the citizens and inform them that this virus is not aggressive as that of COVID-19. But being vigilant, they advise people to put on masks when visiting crowded areas to prevent such infections.
The DME further added that HMPV primarily infects children through the induction of respiratory diseases including the common cold. All the state hospitals are advised to inform promptly in case there are cases of ILI and SARI.
Preventive Measures Against the Spread of HMPV
The advisory is a set of prevention measures which helps put an end to the spread of HMPV. Preventive measures have been outlined as:
- Cover your mouth and nose when coughing or sneezing.
- Wash hands frequently with soap and water
- Avoid visiting public places if you experience symptoms or have had a contact with infected persons.
- Avoid reusing tissue papers or sharing handkerchiefs and towels.
- Do not spit in public areas.
HMPV Symptoms and Diseases
HMPV infections usually cause flu-like symptoms among infected people. These symptoms include the following:
- Coughing
- Pain from fever
- Nose congestion
- Difficulty in breathing
The virus can cause bronchitis or pneumonia in severe cases, especially among young children, the elderly, and those with weakened immune systems.
No Specific Treatment or Vaccine for HMPV
There is no specific antiviral treatment or vaccine for HMPV. Management is supportive, which includes:
- Sufficient rest and hydration.
- Hospitalization for severe cases, where oxygen therapy or IV fluids may be required.
Public cooperation is the key to prevention
The Karnataka government has stressed that public cooperation is necessary to avoid the spread of HMPV. Strict hygiene practices and precautions above can significantly minimize the risk of infection.
